Industrial Robots: Anthropomorphic vs. Non-anthropomorphic

July 20, 2021

Introduction

In recent years, there has been an increase in the use of industrial robots in manufacturing and other industries. One of the decisions that businesses face when investing in robotics is whether to opt for an anthropomorphic or non-anthropomorphic robot. In this post, we'll compare these two options to help you understand the differences and make an informed decision.

Anthropomorphic Robots

Anthropomorphic robots are designed to resemble the human body as much as possible. These robots have arms, legs, and joints, and they are often used in situations where they need to perform tasks that are similar to those of humans. These robots can have up to 6 degrees of freedom, which means that they can move in six different directions.

Pros

  • They can perform tasks that require a high degree of precision and flexibility.
  • They can handle delicate and complex items, making them ideal for use in the healthcare and pharmaceutical industries.
  • They can work in environments that are designed for humans, making them easy to integrate into existing workspaces.

Cons

  • They are generally more expensive than non-anthropomorphic robots.
  • They take up more space and may require additional safety measures to ensure that they do not injure humans working around them.

Non-Anthropomorphic Robots

Non-anthropomorphic robots, also called Cartesian or gantry robots, are designed to move along a straight line or plane. These robots do not have arms or legs, and they are often used in situations where a specific motion needs to be repeated many times.

Pros

  • They are generally less expensive than anthropomorphic robots.
  • They are more compact and can be integrated into smaller workspaces.
  • They do not require additional safety measures as they do not have moving arms or legs.

Cons

  • They are not very flexible and cannot perform complex tasks.
  • They cannot work in environments that are designed for humans as they do not have arms or legs to interact with tools, machines, or objects.

Conclusion

As you can see, there are pros and cons to both anthropomorphic and non-anthropomorphic robots. The decision will ultimately depend on the specific needs of your business. If you require a robot that can perform complex tasks and handle delicate items, then an anthropomorphic robot may be the best choice. If you require a robot that can perform a specific motion for a long period of time, then a non-anthropomorphic robot may be a better fit.

Regardless of the option you choose, investing in industrial robots can bring several benefits to your business, including increased efficiency and productivity, improved product quality, and reduced labor costs.

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